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GPA Calculator

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Credits
Grade

Understanding GPA

Grade Point Average (GPA) is a numerical representation of your academic performance. Most US colleges use a 4.0 scale, where an A equals 4.0 points and an F equals 0 points.

How GPA is Calculated

GPA is calculated using this formula:

GPA = Total Quality Points ÷ Total Credit Hours

Quality Points = Credit Hours × Grade Points (e.g., 3 credits × 4.0 for an A = 12 quality points)

Grade Point Scale

Letter GradeStandard ScalePlus/Minus ScalePercentage
A+4.04.097-100%
A4.04.093-96%
A-4.03.790-92%
B+3.03.387-89%
B3.03.083-86%
B-3.02.780-82%
C+2.02.377-79%
C2.02.073-76%
C-2.01.770-72%
D1.01.060-69%
F0.00.0Below 60%

GPA Classifications

  • Summa Cum Laude: 3.9+ GPA (highest honors)
  • Magna Cum Laude: 3.7-3.89 GPA (high honors)
  • Cum Laude: 3.5-3.69 GPA (honors)
  • Dean's List: Typically 3.0+ GPA per semester
  • Good Standing: 2.0+ GPA required to graduate

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good GPA?

A GPA of 3.0 or higher is generally considered good. A 3.5+ is excellent and may qualify you for dean's list or honors. Graduate schools often look for 3.0+, while competitive programs may require 3.5+.

What's the difference between semester and cumulative GPA?

Semester GPA reflects only one semester's grades. Cumulative GPA includes all semesters from your entire academic career. Cumulative GPA is typically more important for applications and graduation.

How do weighted credits affect GPA?

Courses with more credits have greater impact on your GPA. A 4-credit course counts twice as much as a 2-credit course. This means performing well in higher-credit courses significantly boosts your GPA.

Do all schools use a 4.0 scale?

Most US colleges use the 4.0 scale, but some use 5.0 or other scales. Some countries use different systems entirely (1-10 in Italy, 1-7 in Denmark). Always check your school's specific grading policy.

Can I improve my GPA?

Yes! Retaking courses (if allowed), taking additional courses, and improving future grades all help. The impact of new grades diminishes as you accumulate more credits, so early improvement matters most.

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Aggiornato Febbraio 2026 · Testati e verificati

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